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Background on the Victoria Falls
Victoria Falls, known locally as “Mosi-oa-Tunya” or “The Smoke That Thunders,” is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. This breathtaking waterfall straddles the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, offering a stunning display of nature’s power and beauty.
Discovered by Scottish missionary David Livingstone in 1855, the falls have since become a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the globe.
Getting to the Victoria Falls
By air
The nearest international airports are in Livingstone, Zambia, and Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe. Both airports receive flights from major hubs in Africa, such as Johannesburg, South Africa, and Nairobi, Kenya. Domestic flights are also available from Lusaka, Zambia, and Harare, Zimbabwe.
Other ways to get there
Overland travel is another option, with well-maintained roads connecting Victoria Falls to other major cities in the region. Visitors can also take the train, with overnight services available from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, and Shongololo Express from South Africa.
The best time to visit
The best time to visit Victoria Falls depends on your preferences. The dry season, from June to October, offers the best wildlife viewing opportunities, while the wet season, from November to May, showcases the falls at their most powerful.
The shoulder seasons of April-May and October-November provide a balance between the two, with fewer crowds and pleasant weather.
Entry visas for Victoria Falls
Visitors to Victoria Falls will need to obtain a visa for either Zambia or Zimbabwe, depending on which side they plan to visit. Visa requirements vary depending on nationality, so it’s essential to check with the respective embassies or consulates before traveling.
Zambia or Zimbabwe side of the Victoria Falls?
Both the Zambian and Zimbabwean sides of Victoria Falls offer unique experiences and attractions. The choice between the two depends on individual preferences and budget.
Zambia
The Zambian side of Victoria Falls is known for its natural beauty and adventure activities. Visitors can explore the Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, which is home to a variety of wildlife, including the endangered white rhino.
Pros and Cons of visiting Victoria Falls from the Zambia side
Pros:
- Opportunity to swim in the Devil’s Pool, a natural rock pool on the edge of the falls (during the dry season)
- Helicopter and microlight flights offer stunning aerial views of the falls
- Fewer crowds compared to the Zimbabwean side
Cons:
- Fewer viewpoints and walking trails compared to the Zimbabwean side
- Visa fees can be higher for some nationalities
Zimbabwe
The Zimbabwean side of Victoria Falls offers a more developed tourist infrastructure, with a wide range of accommodation options and activities.
Pros of visiting Victoria Falls from the Zimbabwe side
- More viewpoints and walking trails along the edge of the falls
- Bungee jumping from the Victoria Falls Bridge
- Easier access to the town of Victoria Falls, which offers a variety of shops, restaurants, and entertainment options
Getting around and traveling between Zambia and Zimbabwe
Visitors can cross between the Zambian and Zimbabwean sides of Victoria Falls using the Victoria Falls Bridge or by taking a boat across the Zambezi River. Taxis and shuttle services are available in both countries, while self-driving is also an option for those with a valid driver’s license and insurance.
Devil’s Pool and Livingstone Island
One of the most popular activities on the Zambian side of Victoria Falls is a visit to Devil’s Pool and Livingstone Island. These natural rock pools on the edge of the falls are only accessible during the dry season, from mid-August to mid-January.
Other things to do near Victoria Falls
White Water Rafting
The Zambezi River below Victoria Falls offers some of the best white water rafting in the world, with thrilling rapids and stunning scenery.
Bungee Jumping
Adrenaline junkies can take a leap of faith from the Victoria Falls Bridge, which offers a 111-meter (364-foot) bungee jump over the Zambezi River.
Helicopter or Microlight flights
For a bird’s-eye view of Victoria Falls, visitors can take a helicopter or microlight flight, which offers stunning aerial perspectives of the falls and the surrounding landscape.
Day trip to Chobe National Park in Botswana
Located just a short drive from Victoria Falls, Chobe National Park in Botswana is known for its large elephant population and diverse wildlife.
Sunset cruise on the Zambezi River
A relaxing sunset cruise on the Zambezi River is a perfect way to end the day, with opportunities to spot wildlife and enjoy the stunning African sunset.
Luxury dinner onboard the Royal Livingstone Express
For a truly memorable dining experience, visitors can enjoy a gourmet dinner on the vintage Royal Livingstone Express, which travels along the Zambezi River.
Where to stay on the Zambian side of the Victoria Falls?
The Zambian side of Victoria Falls offers a range of accommodation options, from luxury lodges to budget-friendly hotels. Some popular choices include the Royal Livingstone Hotel, Avani Victoria Falls Resort, and Zambezi Sun.
Where to eat in Livingstone
Livingstone, the town on the Zambian side of Victoria Falls, offers a variety of dining options, from traditional Zambian cuisine to international fare. Some top picks include Cafe Zambezi, Olga’s Italian Restaurant, and Mukuni Big 5 Safari Lodge.
Where to stay on the Zimbabwean side of the Victoria Falls?
The Zimbabwean side of Victoria Falls also offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly lodges. Some popular choices include the Victoria Falls Hotel, Elephant Hills Resort, and The Kingdom at Victoria Falls.
Other practical information
Safety
Both Zambia and Zimbabwe are generally safe for tourists, but it’s always wise to take precautions and avoid traveling alone at night. Visitors should also be aware of their surroundings and keep valuables secure.
Money
The US dollar is widely accepted in both Zambia and Zimbabwe, although visitors should carry smaller denominations for tipping and purchases. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but it’s a good idea to have cash on hand for smaller transactions and tips.
Health
Visitors to Victoria Falls should take precautions against malaria, as the area is located in a malaria-risk zone. It’s recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before traveling and to take appropriate preventive measures.
Visiting Victoria Falls – Should you go to the Zambia or Zimbabwe side?
Both the Zambian and Zimbabwean sides of Victoria Falls offer unique experiences and attractions. The choice between the two depends on individual preferences and budget. Visitors should consider factors such as accommodation options, activities, and visa requirements when deciding which side to visit.
With careful planning and preparation, a trip to Victoria Falls is sure to be an unforgettable experience.
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